import json
import random

import pytest

from wizard_game import (
    Bid,
    ChooseTrump,
    GameFinished,
    GameOptions,
    IllegalActionError,
    Observation,
    Phase,
    PlayCard,
    RoundCompleted,
    Suit,
    WizardGame,
    action_from_dict,
    card_by_id,
)
from wizard_game.cards import WIZARD_ID_OFFSET


def play_random_game(num_players: int, seed: int, options: GameOptions | None = None) -> WizardGame:
    game = WizardGame(num_players, options, seed=seed)
    rng = random.Random(seed)
    rounds_completed = 0
    while not game.is_finished:
        player = game.current_player
        actions = game.legal_actions()
        assert actions, "current player must always have a legal action"
        events = game.apply(player, rng.choice(actions))
        rounds_completed += sum(isinstance(e, RoundCompleted) for e in events)
    assert rounds_completed == game.total_rounds
    return game


@pytest.mark.parametrize("num_players", [3, 4, 5, 6])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("seed", range(5))
def test_random_games_complete(num_players, seed):
    options = GameOptions(not_equal=seed % 2 == 0, hidden_bids=seed % 3 == 0)
    game = play_random_game(num_players, seed, options)
    assert game.phase is Phase.FINISHED
    assert len(game.round_history) == game.total_rounds
    assert game.scores == list(game.round_history[-1].scores)
    for result in game.round_history:
        assert sum(result.tricks) == result.round_number
        if options.not_equal:
            assert sum(result.bids) != result.round_number


def test_invalid_player_count():
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        WizardGame(2)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        WizardGame(7)


def test_deal_sizes_and_starter():
    game = WizardGame(4, seed=3, first_dealer=2)
    assert game.round_number == 1
    assert all(len(game.hand(p)) == 1 for p in range(4))
    if game.phase is Phase.BIDDING:
        assert game.current_player == 3


def test_wrong_player_rejected():
    game = WizardGame(3, seed=1, first_dealer=0)
    other = (game.current_player + 1) % 3
    with pytest.raises(IllegalActionError):
        game.apply(other, game.legal_actions()[0])


def test_illegal_bid_rejected():
    game = WizardGame(3, seed=1, first_dealer=0)
    if game.phase is Phase.TRUMP_SELECTION:
        game.apply(game.current_player, ChooseTrump(Suit.RED))
    with pytest.raises(IllegalActionError):
        game.apply(game.current_player, Bid(5))


def test_wizard_trump_card_lets_dealer_choose():
    for seed in range(200):
        game = WizardGame(4, seed=seed, first_dealer=1)
        if game.round.trump_card and game.round.trump_card.is_wizard:
            break
    else:
        pytest.fail("no seed produced a wizard as trump card")
    assert game.phase is Phase.TRUMP_SELECTION
    assert game.current_player == 1
    game.apply(1, ChooseTrump(Suit.GREEN))
    assert game.round.trump_suit is Suit.GREEN
    assert game.phase is Phase.BIDDING
    assert game.current_player == 2


def test_not_equal_restricts_last_bidder():
    game = WizardGame(3, GameOptions(not_equal=True), seed=11, first_dealer=0)
    if game.phase is Phase.TRUMP_SELECTION:
        game.apply(game.current_player, ChooseTrump(Suit.RED))
    game.apply(1, Bid(0))
    game.apply(2, Bid(0))
    assert game.legal_actions(0) == [Bid(0)]  # bidding 1 would make the sum equal 1


def test_hidden_bids():
    game = WizardGame(3, GameOptions(hidden_bids=True), seed=5, first_dealer=0)
    if game.phase is Phase.TRUMP_SELECTION:
        game.apply(game.current_player, ChooseTrump(Suit.RED))
    game.apply(1, Bid(1))
    assert game.observation(1).bids[1] == 1
    assert game.observation(2).bids[1] is None
    assert game.observation(2).has_bid[1] is True
    game.apply(2, Bid(0))
    game.apply(0, Bid(0))
    assert game.observation(2).bids == (0, 1, 0)


def test_last_round_has_no_trump():
    game = play_random_game(3, seed=7)
    assert game.round.round_number == 20
    assert game.round.trump_card is None


def test_observation_hides_other_hands_and_round_trips():
    game = WizardGame(5, seed=9)
    obs = game.observation(0)
    assert obs.hand == tuple(sorted(game.hand(0), key=lambda c: c.id))
    data = json.loads(json.dumps(obs.to_dict()))
    assert Observation.from_dict(data) == obs


def test_action_round_trip():
    for action in (Bid(3), PlayCard(card_by_id(WIZARD_ID_OFFSET)), ChooseTrump(Suit.BLUE)):
        assert action_from_dict(action.to_dict()) == action
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        action_from_dict({"type": "bid", "value": True})
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        action_from_dict({"type": "play", "card": 99})


def test_game_finished_event_and_winners():
    game = WizardGame(3, seed=2)
    rng = random.Random(2)
    last_events = []
    while not game.is_finished:
        last_events = game.apply(game.current_player, rng.choice(game.legal_actions()))
    finished = [e for e in last_events if isinstance(e, GameFinished)]
    assert finished and list(finished[0].winners) == game.winners()
    assert game.observation(0).winners == tuple(game.winners())
    assert game.legal_actions() == []


def test_clone_is_independent():
    game = WizardGame(4, seed=4)
    clone = game.clone()
    clone.apply(clone.current_player, clone.legal_actions()[0])
    assert game.observation(0) != clone.observation(0) or game.current_player != clone.current_player